Sobats yang pengen mencicipi rasa windows 7 ada banyak cara yang bisa digunakan (nih khusus untuk windows XP ya) salah satunya adalah dengan Customization Pack yang banyak beredar di jagad maya, namun biasanya kinerja akan menjadi lambat karena program ini memang lumayan berat, nah ini ada alternatif lain yang bisa dilakukan dengan cara manual alias satu-persatu tapi dengan metode ini kinerja Windows XP tidak banyak berubah karena tidak melibatkan program dari pihak ketiga, tapi merubah satu-persatu, jadi sobats bisa memilih bagian mana saja yang ingin di windows 7-kan. Ini tutorial saya ambil dari murni tanpa translate. Hehe belum sempet nerjemahin je.
Lha buanyak buangets monggo dipelajari dan diamalkan. Oh iyo kalo linknya broken kunjungi aja link di atas itu ya. NOTE 1: If you want to download all BITMAPs, AVIs and other files mentioned in this tutorial in a single pack, you can download it using.
Cara mengubah format file video tanpa software di Windows 7. Cara Mengganti Background. 2019 How to hack or reset windows 7 password without any software or installation boot.
NOTE 2: Please create a Restore point using ' System Restore' before applying anything mentioned in this tutorial so that you can restore your system back to default if you don't like the changes. Also take a backup of system files before modifying them, so that you can restore them if anything goes wrong or you don't like the new change. NOTE 3: If you are facing problems while saving a file after editing in resource hacker, then make sure you have disabled WFP (Windows File Protection) service using ' WFP Patcher' or use ' Replacer' to replace the file. Both utilities can be found in our ' section. Also if you are getting error ' Can't create file.' , that means you have edited and saved the same file in past and there is a backup file which need to be deleted before saving this file again. Go to the folder containing this file and you'll see a similar file having ' original' in its name.
Delete it and try to save the file in resource hacker. Windows 7 provides lots of new features along with a newly designed interface. It looks very similar to Windows Vista but there are many GUI changes like redesigned taskbar, Explorer, new boot screen and login screen, etc.
If you are still using Windows XP but want to enjoy the new Windows 7 look, then this tutorial will definitely help you. After following this tutorial, you'll get the same Windows 7 look in your Windows XP.
Following is a list of things which are going to change after following this tutorial:. Windows Theme or Visual Style.
Icons. Boot Screen. Login Screen or Welcome Screen. Cursors.
Taskbar. Wallpaper.
Sidebar. Progress Dialog Box. Shutdown / Log off Dialog Box. About Windows Box. System Properties Dialog Box. Volume Control Window.
Extras like ' Aero Shake', ' Aero Snap', ' Aero Peek', ' Calculator' and ' Paint'. A Few Other Mods. So here we start our transformation tour.
Windows Theme or Visual Style: Windows 7 provides a new refreshing look which includes redesigned taskbar and start menu, Windows Explorer and a few other small changes. You can get the same look in Windows XP by using following theme: If you want a Black version, then you can get it using following link: If you don't like the new Windows 7 Superbar, then you can download Normal Taskbar versions of these themes as well: You can also use an excellent WindowBlinds skin created by ' fediaFedia'. It requires Stardock WindowBlinds to be installed in your system. Taskbar: Windows 7 taskbar has been highly redesigned. It doesn't show opened program's name in their taskbar buttons, instead it only shows their icons. Also the taskbar buttons are a bit large in their size.
You can get the same behavior in XP by using following tutorial: Or you can use following small utility which can do the task automatically: You can also use following tool to get Windows 7 look-like Superbar in XP: Windows 7 taskbar also allows you to move taskbar buttons to change their positions, you can get the same feature in Windows XP by using 'Taskbar Shuffle' utility: And if you want to get the small ' Show Desktop' rectangle at the end of Taskbar just like Windows 7, please visit following topic. A Few Extras: Windows 7 provides 3 new features which are called ' Aero Shake', ' Aero Snap' and ' Aero Peek'. ' Aero Shake' is quite useful. Suppose you have more than one windows opened and you want to minimize all other windows except the window which you are working on, then you have to simply shake the current window with your mouse and all other windows will be minimized automatically.
Shake it again and all minimized windows will be maximized again. Using ' Aero Snap', you can minimize, maximize, resize windows by just dragging-dropping them to the screen corners. ' Aero Peek' has replaced the old 'Show Desktop' feature in Windows 7. It can be found as a small rectangle present at last in Windows 7 taskbar. When you hover the mouse cursor over it, it allows you to peek behind all open windows by hiding all windows and showing only outlines of all windows.
There are several 3rd party software available to provide these features in Windows XP. Some of them are,. Windows 7 also contains a new redesigned Calculator which has new GUI and new options. You can get the same calculator in Windows XP using following link: Windows 7 contains re-designed ' MSPaint' program which provides Ribbons interface. You can get a similar MSPaint program in Windows XP.
A Few Other Mods: 1. Windows 7 Desktop context menu is much different than XP one. Following are a few things which are new in Windows 7 menu:. ' View' menu visible in Desktop context menu. ' Arrange Icons By' renamed to ' Sort by'. ' Properties' renamed to ' Personalize'.
' Auto arrange icons' and ' Align icons to grid' options moved from 'Sort by' menu to 'View' menu. 2 new options ' Screen resolution' and ' Gadgets' added to the menu So above are a few changes which are new in Windows 7 but we can get them in XP using following tutorial: 2. Windows 7's Programs menu is similar to Vista but very different from XP, you can use following tutorial to make your XP Programs menu similar to Windows 7: 3. Windows 7 explorer is quite similar to Vista and shows the same small horizontal progress bar under each drive icon for the drive space. You can also get the same in XP by using a 3rd party utility: Just run the file and it'll add the progress bar under each drive. To get the Breadcrumbs in addressbar you can use 'QT Addressbar': 5. In Windows 7 whenever you hover your mouse cursor over a Desktop icon, it shows a cool transparent rectangle over the icon.
You can get the same effect in XP using following tool: 6. In Windows 7 when you press Alt-Tab to switch between opened applications, a glassy switcher screen is displayed which shows thumbnails of all running applications. You can get similar feature in Windows XP using following tool: That's all for now. After following all the above mentioned steps, you'll get Windows 7 look-n-feel in Windows XP. NOTE: If you have any problem with Resource Hacker and want to know about it, then please go through following tutorials: semangat mencoba sobats, perlu kerja keras untuk dapat hasil maksimal ya.
Contents. Prefasi Walaupun, (versi 0.9x) adalah bootloader standar Arch Linux, GRUB dapat diganti menjadi 'grub legacy' by upstream.
Dimana telah menjadi GRUB2 dan di beberapa distribusi. Versi lanjutan merekomendasikan GRUB2 =1.99 di atas versi grub-legacy. Catatan untuk pengguna GRUB Legacy. Ada perbedaan perinta dari GRUB dan GRUB2. Perlu di lihat terlebih dahulu sebelum melanjutkan (contoh: 'find' telah di ganti dengan 'search'). GRUB2 sekarang modular dan tidak lagi memerlukan 'stage 1.5'. Sebagai hasilnya, bootloader itu sendiri menjadi terbatas - modul-modul diambil dari hard disk sebagai kebutuhan untuk meluaskan fungsionalitas.
(contoh: dukungan untuk atau RAID). Penamaan perangkat telah berubah antara GRUB dan GRUB2. Partisi diurut dari nomor 1 dari pada 0 ketika disk masih bernomor 0. Sebagai contoh, /dev/sda1 akan menjadi (hd0,msdos1) (untuk MBR) atau (hd0,gpt1) (for GPT) ketika GRUB2 dipakai. Kebutuhan GRUB2 System BIOS Instruksi spesifik untuk GRUB2 di konfigurasi BIOS-GPT membutuhkan sebuah Partisi BIOS Boot yang terembed pada core.img di kehilangannya post-MBR di sistem yang terpartisi secara GPT (yang menyebabkan MBR diambil alih oleh GPT Primary Header dan Primary Partition table). Partisi ini digunakan oleh GRUB2 hanya pada pengaturan BIOS-GPT. Tidak ada partisi jenis ini dalam kasus partisi MBR (setidaknya tidak untuk GRUB2).
Partisi ini juga tidak diperlukan jika sistem berbasiskan UEFI, kerana tidak ada bootsectors yang mengambil tempat dalam kasus ini. Syslinux tidak memerlukan partisi ini. Untuk konfigurasi BIOS-GPT, buat sebuah partisi sebesar 2 MiB menggunaka cgdisk atau GNU Parted tanpa jenis filesistem. Lokasi partisi ini tidak menjadi masalah tetapi partisi ini haruslah berada diantara yang pertama dari area 2 TiB. Sangat disarankan untuk menempatkannya di awal disk sebelum partisi /boot. Atur jenis partisi menjadi 'EF02' di cgdisk atau set biosgrub on di GNU Parted.
Note: Partisi ini harus di buat sebelum grubbios-install atau grub-setup dijalankan atau sebelum langka Install Bootloader dari penginstallan Archlinux (jika GRUB2 BIOS terpilih sebagai bootloader). Instruksi spesifik dikenal sebagai pemartisian msdos Biasa post-MBR (setelah 512 byte area MBR dan sebelum dimulainya partisi pertama) di banyak sistem pemartisian MBR (atau msdos disklabel) adalah 32 KiB ketika kompabilitas DOS telah terpenuhi. Akan tetapi sebuah post-MBR sejumlah 1 atau 2 MiB direkomendasikan untuk memberikan ruang yang cukup untuk core.img yang terembed ( ). Disarankan untuk menggunakan pemartisi yang mendukung alokasi partisi 1 MiB untuk mendapat ruang dalam memenuhi sektor non-512 byte. (yang tidak berelasi untuk embed core.img). Jika anda tidak melakukan dual-boot dengan MS Windows (semua versi) di sistem BIOS, disarankan untuk menggunakan partisi GPT - : invalid section.
Catatan: Membuat partisi 2MiB telah disebut diatas SEBELUM anda mengkonversi ke GPT. Jika tidak, gparted tidak akan merubah ukuran partisi boot untuk mengizinkan pembuatannya dan ketika anda reboot grub2 tidak tahu dimana untuk memulai. UEFI systems Membuat dan the UEFI SYSTEM PARTITION Ikuti instruksi : invalid section dalam membuat sebuah UEFI SYSTEM PARTITION.
Lalu mount UEFI SYSTEM PARTITION di /boot/efi. Harus mempunya format FAT32 dan lebih besar dari =200 MiB ukurannya. Jika kamu telah mount partisi UEFISYS di mountpoint yang lain, ganti /boot/efi dengan command di bawah ini: # mkdir -p /boot/efi # mount -t vfat /boot/efi Buat direktori /efi jika tidak ada: # mkdir -p /boot/efi/efi Installation During Arch Linux installation. lEwati langkah Install Bootloader dan keluar dari penginstall. Mengatur jaringan: # aif -p partial-configure-network Command ini memunculkan dialog; masukkan jenis perangkat yang digunakan, (contoh: eth0) dan gunakan DHCP untuk pengaturan yang lebih mudah. Jika anda tidak mengkonfigurasi sistem /etc/resolv.conf dalam instalasi (anda merencanakan membiarkan DHCP mengatur otomatis), anda perlu mengkopi konfigurasi yang di buat oleh AIF ketika jaringan di konfigurasi otomatis: # cp /etc/resolv.conf /mnt/etc/resolv.conf. Jika anda mengalami kegagalan jaringan saat update paket pacman, anda mungkin harus menginstall paket net-tools.
Cek dan liat apa modul dmmod digunakan. Jika tidak load secara manual. (anda mungkin butuh grub2-bios; pasang jika diperlukan): # lsmod grep dmmod # modprobe dm-mod. Note: This is necessary at this point, and cannot be postponed after the chroot. If you try to use modprobe in a chroot environment that has a later kernel version from that of the installing device (at the time of writing, 2.6.33), modprobe will fail. This happens routinely using the Arch 'net' installations.
From the installer's live shell, chroot to the installed system: # mount -o bind /dev /mnt/dev # mount -t proc /proc /mnt/proc/ # mount -t sysfs /sys /mnt/sys/ # chroot /mnt bash. Update database pacman: # pacman-db-upgrade. Refresh daftar paket (dengan tambahan -y): # pacman -Syy. Pasang paket GRUB2 sperti telah disebutkan di bagian. Dm-mod module sudah di load tidak perlu di load lagi. From a running Arch Linux BIOS systems Backup Important Data In general, a grub installation should run smoothly.
Sometimes it could mess up your system. You're strongly advised to make a backup before installing grub2-bios. copy grub modules and configuration # cp -a /boot/grub /path/to/backup/.
backup the MBR and GRUB-Legacy stage 1.5 # dd if=/dev/sdX of=/path/to/backup/first-sectors bs=512 count=63 Replace /dev/sdaX with you disk path (mostly /dev/sda). Note: This command backs up the partition table too. Be careful while restoring if you've changed your partition setup in the meantime To backup only the MBR boot code use: # dd if=/dev/sdX of=/path/to/backup/mbr-boot-code bs=440 count=1 You could now lightly remove /boot/grub with: # rm -rf /boot/grub and follow the instructions below. You know that if things get nasty, you could reboot your system thanks to an installation media and:. move old grub-legacy or grub2 files out of the way # mv /boot/grub /boot/grub.nonfunctional. copy grub back to /boot # cp -a /path/to/backup/grub /boot/.
replace MBR and next 62 sectors of sda with backed up copy (DANGEROUS!) # dd if=/path/to/backup/first-sectors of=/dev/sdX bs=512 count=63. Note: Installing grub2-common (a dependency of grub2-bios) 1.99rc1 or later, may take forever in some systems since the postinstall script runs grub-mkconfig and this script does not provide the option -no-floppy.
For more details search this option in the article. Also load the device-mapper kernel module without which grub-probe does not reliably detect disks and partitions: # modprobe dm-mod Install grub2-bios boot files There are 3 ways to install grub2 boot files in BIOS booting:. (recommended),. (not recommended),. (safest method, but requires another BIOS bootloader like or to be installed to chainload /boot/grub/core.img ). Install to 440-byte MBR boot code region To setup grub2-bios in the 440-byte Master Boot Record boot code region, populate the /boot/grub directory, generate the /boot/grub/core.img file, and embed it in the 32 KiB (minimum size - varies depending on partition alignment) post-MBR gap (MBR disks) or in BIOS Boot Partition (GPT disks), run: # grubbios-install -boot-directory=/boot -no-floppy -recheck -debug /dev/sda where /dev/sda is the destination of the installation (in this case the MBR of the first SATA disk).
If you use for your /boot, you can install GRUB2 on multiple physical disks. The -no-floppy tells grub2-bios utilities not to search for any floppy devices which reduces the overall execution time of grubbios-install on many systems (it will also prevent the issue below from occurring). Otherwise you get an error that looks like this: grub-probe: error: Cannot get the real path of '/dev/fd0' Auto-detection of a filesystem module failed. Please specify the module with the option '-modules' explicitly. Note: Unless specified as EFI 1.x, EFI and UEFI terms are used interchangeably to denote UEFI 2.x firmware. Also unless stated explicitely, the instructions are general and not Mac specific. Some of them may not work or may be different in Macs.
Apple's EFI implementation is neither a EFI 1.x version nor UEFI 2.x version but mixes up both. This kind of firmware does not fall under any one UEFI Specification version and is therefore not a standard UEFI firmware. GRUB2 UEFI bootloader is available in Arch Linux only from version 1.99rc1. To install, first : invalid section you have (either x8664 or i386). Depending on that, install the appropriate package For 64-bit aka x8664 UEFI firmware: # pacman -S grub2-efi-x8664 For 32-bit aka i386 UEFI firmware: # pacman -S grub2-efi-i386. Note: The below commands assume you are using grub2-efi-x8664 (for grub2-efi-i386 replace x8664 with i386 in the below commands). The UEFI system partition will need to be mounted at /boot/efi for the GRUB2 install script to detect it.